A former employee gaining unauthorized access to sensitive information represents what?

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A former employee gaining unauthorized access to sensitive information exemplifies a threat that can potentially harm assets, such as information or systems. In the context of information security, a threat is defined as any circumstance or event with the potential to cause harm by exploiting vulnerabilities. When a former employee, who might possess knowledge of the company’s information systems and security weaknesses, accesses sensitive information without authorization, it poses a significant risk to the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of that data.

Understanding this scenario as a threat highlights the importance of implementing robust security measures, such as access controls and personnel management policies, to mitigate risks associated with insider threats. Acknowledging it as merely a vulnerability or compliance issue would not fully capture the proactive stance needed to prevent such events. Instead, recognizing it as a threat allows organizations to assess and fortify their security postures against similar risks in the future.

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